标签存档： 新西兰代写论文

新西兰政治学论文代写：互联网审查

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新西兰政治学论文代写：互联网审查

为了获得中国政府的巨大努力，中国政府正在阻挠互联网，只需看看这方面的工作人员的数量。中国的网络警察部门雇佣了5万名与30万名共产党员一起工作的人。最重要的是，在私人公司里，有法律要求雇员审查自己网站的内容。由《政治科学家》(the political scientist)领导的一项研究，由Toyama(2013)所报道的加里·金(Gary King)发现，这种“利维坦”(leviathan)力量近乎完美地消除了互联网上令人反感的帖子。另一个方面发现，统治机构非常热衷于删除那些旨在煽动草根集体行动的帖子，比如中国互联网审查的示威和历史

中国人在1994年第一次接触互联网，但很快，统治阶层发现这种新媒体并不是他们喜欢的。中国的地区分裂分子利用这种新媒介煽动区域感情。从1998年开始，互联网审查制度开始在中国丑陋的抬头。2008年北京奥运会期间，中国互联网审查制度遭到削弱。但随之而来的是突尼斯的茉莉花革命，它唤醒了其他阿拉伯国家的革命。这些政治动荡主要是通过FaceBook在互联网上传播的。一些中国异见人士渴望获得更大的政治自由，从中得到启示，他们希望在中国效仿同样的模式。这让人们对建立和互联网审查制度感到不安。

新西兰政治学论文代写：互联网审查

To garner how gargantuan the efforts of the Chinese government is in thwarting the internet, one needs to just glance at the number of people employed in this effort. The internet police force in China employs 50,000 who work along with a further 300,000 communist party members. On top of this, there are employees as required by law in private firms to review their own site’s content. A study conducted under the leadership of the political scientist, Gary King as reported  by Toyama (2013) found that this leviathan force was near perfect in erasing objectionable posts on the internet. Another aspect found was that the ruling establishment was really keen on removing posts that aimed at instigating grassroots collective action like demonstrations and History of Chinese internet censorship

The Chinese were first exposed to the internet in 1994, but soon the ruling establishment discovered that this new medium was not really to their liking. Regional separatists in China took to this new medium to incite regional feelings. Starting in 1998, internet censorship began to rear its ugly head in China. During the Beijing Olympics of 2008, internet censorship weakened in China. But then came along the Jasmine revolution of Tunisia bringing in its wake a host of revolutions in other Arab countries. These political upheavals were primarily caused by and spread thereon through FaceBook on the internet. Some Chinese dissidents who yearned for greater political freedom, taking a cue from this, hoped to emulate the same model in China. This send jitters through the establishment and internet censorship was back again in its full glory.

新西兰会计学论文代写：风险溢价

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新西兰会计学论文代写：风险溢价

这说明了在Bollerslev和Chou(2007)中取得的结果，风险溢价方差也可以根据可改进的冲击，与有利可图的基础知识相关联。与广泛的地平线联系在一起的是很确定的事情(Baele,Geert,2010)。

外推的回归是两个重要的因素:

估计量的平方是极其不相关的和回归因素，以及超过总的短期收益。Home reserve和Bekaert(2007)给了你一个关于高度重叠的视野，通过极端无情的回归，Newey和West(1987)的数据有一种倾向于忽略不符合逻辑的事物(Corsi,Roberto,2010)。Bollerslev,Marrone,Xu,and Zhou(2011)注意到，对于小的不宽容的人来说，在没有重叠的区域中，Hodrick(1992)的习惯不确定性在警察工作中控制的数量较少。

因为我们的链接回来肯定的工作涉及到每个小以及扩展重叠区域和它还包括每个无情+非持久性估计,我们账户每个额外的强大Hodrick t无效回归策略广泛的变量情况下由魏和赖特(2010)除了额外的强大Newey-West t统计量。这2个核对统计数字在每一个不能接受的情况下都适用，因此不同的确定的事情(Jiang,Yisong,2005)。

新西兰会计学论文代写：风险溢价

This tells the results achieved in Bollerslev and Chou dynasty (2007) that the risk premium variance could also be confidentially associated with profitable basics according to the improbability shocks. Diminutive along with extensive Horizon Bond come back sure thing (Baele, Geert, 2010).
extrapolative regressions facade 2 important factors:
Estimator’s square measure extremely unrelenting and regression factor along with an over-lapping total of short-run income. Home reserve and Bekaert (2007) give you an idea about that for higher overlapping horizons through extremely relentless regressors, the Newey and West (1987) figures have a propensity to dismiss the illogical of no sure thing (Corsi, Roberto, 2010). Bollerslev, Marrone, Xu, and Zhou (2011) notice this, for less overlapping regions with small unrelenting regressors, Hodrick (1992) customary uncertainty have a smaller amount control in police work the choice of sure thing.
Because our link come back sure thing work out involves each small as well as extended overlapping regions and it also encompasses each unrelenting plus non-persistent estimators, we account each the additional strong Hodrick t-statistics that is the invalidate regression strategy extensive to the variable case by Wei and Wright (2010) in addition to the additional powerful Newey-West t-statistics. These 2 check statistics are applicable below each the unacceptable of no sure thing and therefore the different of sure thing (Jiang, Yisong, 2005).

新西兰公民权论文代写：权利与义务

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新西兰公民权论文代写：权利与义务

一个人的权利意味着另一个人的责任：个人的每一项权利都涉及其他人的相应责任。例如，我领导自己生活的权利意味着保护他人是我的责任。

（b）一个人的权利意味着他有义务承认他人的类似权利：如果一个人行使了权利，他也应该承认同样的权利也属于他人。

（c）行使自己促进社会权利的权利，一个人不应利用他在社会中促进痛苦的基本权利。例如，使用言论自由的人不应在社会上传播公众的痛苦，否则国家将有理由剥夺他的基本权利。

（d）国家保障自己的权利，支持国家是自己的责任。国家是维护社会福利的机构，个人支持国家是个人的责任。

因此，上述权利与责任之间的关系清楚地证明了两者是并行不悖的。没有权利和责任并存，健康的风气是不可能的。没有责任的权利没有意义，没有权利的责任毫无意义（Brennan Jr，W. J.，1977，pp 489）。

人类的情感

都是主角（李和安彻锷敏）用他们提供的信息的最大和最终落户国远离自己的家园在那里接受外国文化张开双臂。Ben Stevenson和Charles C Foster从毛的最后舞者也帮助李适应在美国其同情他。两位主人公都饱受共产主义之苦，都深深地爱着他们的祖国。都与系统冲突；李有毅力和耐心与它斗争，出现的成功而安彻锷敏不得不忍受很多痛苦和麻烦，虽然她严；但最终不得不离开自己的国家到美国定居（min·，1996）。

新西兰公民权论文代写：权利与义务

There is a fourfold connection between rights and responsibilities:

a)One’s rights imply others responsibilities: Every right of an individual involves a corresponding responsibility of the others. For example, my right to lead my life implies it is the responsibility of the others to protect it.

b)One’s rights imply one’s duty to admit similar rights of others: If an individual exercises a right, he should always acknowledge the fact that the same right belongs to others as well.

c)Exercising of one’s right to promote social good, a person should not use his fundamental right to promote bitterness in the society. For example, a person using his freedom of speech should not spread communal bitterness in the society; then the State would be justified to deprive him from his fundamental right.

d)Since, the state guarantees one’s rights it is one’s responsibility to support the state. The state is the agency to maintain social good and it is a responsibility of an individual to support the state.

Thus, the above mentioned relations between the rights and responsibilities clearly prove that both go hand in hand. A healthy atmosphere is impossible without the co-existence of the rights and responsibilities. Rights without responsibilities have no meaning and responsibilities without rights have no sense (Brennan Jr, W. J., 1977, pp 489).

HUMAN EMOTIONS

Both are protagonist (LI and Anchee Min) used their available information to the fullest and both eventually settled in country’s away from their home land where they imbibed the foreign culture with open arms. Ben Stevenson and Charles C Foster from Mao’s Last Dancer also helped Li to acclimatize in the United States which shows their empathy towards him. Both the protagonist suffered from communism and both loved their homeland dearly. Both had conflicts with the system; Li had the perseverance and the patience to fight with it and emerged successful while Anchee Min had to endure a lot of pain and trouble although she had Yan; but eventually had to leave her country to settle in the United States (Min A., 1996).

新西兰环球理工学院论文代写： 膜片钳系统

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新西兰环球理工学院论文代写： 膜片钳系统

膜片钳系统用于测量细胞膜中离子通道的电流，这是发现药物的重要细胞。然而，用玻璃微电极片蛤的常规系统被称为是繁琐以及低水平的吞吐量（Rasooly，2009c）。为了克服这些缺点，人们提出了基于芯片的膜片钳技术，用于研究活细胞中离子通道。这种特殊的系统可以用作在高吞吐量标准系统中进行膜片钳的横向方法。此外，该系统可以被轻松地集成，被称为自然的强大的微流体器件的方法（Rasooly，2009）。这些可以帮助管理时空对药物相关的不同剂量。混合动力系统是由一块硅芯片组成，它集成了12个玻璃毛细管，用于固定和修补电池，以及与具有一定数量孔的芯片粘合的聚二甲基硅氧烷层。该系统有助于提供压力两种不同来源以及一系列八行动控制实验室-操作-芯片系统（rasooly，2009b）。压力的来源之一是在芯片上的弹性阀的操作上设置10 psi的最大水平为20 psi，而另一个已知的设置在5 psi以下以驱动液体的流动。
在一些商用系统，液滴微流控芯片已经演变为在一个强大的生化操作系统。这是由于这样的事实，有需要的只有特定的卷皮-纳升级样品。在这些特殊的系统，插头或液滴可以产生他们将样品溶液在水溶性载体如气体或疏水性化合物中（Rasooly，2009）。然而，的单分散性，频率的精确控制，形状和液滴大小仍有助吸引相关的重大价值的重视和高可靠的吞吐量分析相关。

新西兰环球理工学院论文代写： 膜片钳系统

Patch- clamp systems are used for the measurement of currents across the channels of ion in the membranes of cells are important cells in the discovery of drug. However, the conventional systems of patch clams using the micropipettes of glass are known to be cumbersome as well as low level of throughput (Rasooly, 2009c). For overcoming these disadvantages, there has been presentation of chip based devices of patch clamp that had been designed for studying the channels of ion in lively cells. This particular system can be used as a lateral approach of patch clamping within a standard system of high- throughput. In addition to this, this system helps the method for being integrated easily in the microfluidic devices that are known to be robust in nature (Rasooly, 2009a). These can help in administering the different doses of spatiotemporal related to a drug. The hybrid system is known to consist of a chip of silicon that integrates 12 capillaries of glass for the immobilizing and patching the cells, as well as the layer of polydimethylsiloxane bonded with the chip having defined number of holes. This system helps in providing two different sources of pressure along with an array of eight lines of pneumatic control for the operation of lab- on- a- chip system (Rasooly, 2009b). One of the sources of pressure is set more the 10 psi with the maximum level of 20 psi for the operation of elastomeric valves on chip, while the other is known to be set below 5 psi for driving the flow of liquid.
Amongst a number of commercially available systems, the droplet microfluidics has been evolved as a powerful system in the biochemical operations. This is due to the fact that there is a need of only certain volumes from sample of pico- to nanolitre. In these particular systems, plugs or droplets can be generated as they immerse the aqueous samples within the medium of water immiscible carrier like gas or hydrophobic compound (Rasooly, 2009a). However, accurate control of the monodispersity, frequency, shape and size related to the droplets still help in attracting a significant value of attention related to high and reliable throughput assays.

新西兰土木工程论文代写：抗剪程度

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新西兰土木工程论文代写：抗剪程度

如果建筑物的抗剪强度不能保持一致，可以以生命损失，资产，建筑施工投资和劳动时间浪费的形式遇到巨大的经济代价。
为了应对高强度结构的要求，有一套称为统一建筑规范（UBC）的建筑规范，其中规定了针对生命安全所必须设定的可能危害的目标。然而，UBC在经历了一场自然灾害后，并不鼓励建筑物的利用。
最有可能发生的损坏和建筑受到的恶化来自地震和飓风的影响。这种可能性揭示了改进结构的需求，不仅对新建筑物而且对现有的结构进行改进，从而可以采用改造技术。 （Adedeji，2011）
在引入UBC之前，传统建筑的建设对于剪力所需的抵抗力没有太多的关注。因此，这些结构堆积在可以忽略的抗剪力和微小的立场上，抵抗基础等引起的隆起（Adedeji，2011）
木墙的结构设计使它们由垂直的框架构件组成，水平构件通过钉子连接。在这个阶段之后的后改进使用对角线的木制大括号或在带有瓦片或外层的墙壁上的对角线方向上部分铺板以防止天气条件并且还用于整理目的。 （Adedeji，2011）
在我们进入新时代的过程中，正在强调在极端条件下对建筑性能的重要性的专门知识，正在采取步骤加强结构的性质。这也是UBC强制的，现在它意识到了它的意义。 （Adedeji，2011）
建筑物在地震情况下的表现处于持续改善状态，其中一个步骤就是使用形状记忆合金作为剪力木墙体的增强材料。

新西兰土木工程论文代写：抗剪程度

If the shear resistance of the building is not kept in accordance, great economic costs can be encountered in the form of the lost lives, assets, the investment on building construction and the wasted hours of labour work.
In order to deal with the requirement of high strength structures, there is a set of building codes known as Uniform Building Codes (UBC) which defines the objectives set against the probable hazards that must be set for the safety of life. However, UBC does not encourage the utilization of a building after it has been through some natural disaster.
The most likely to occur damage and deterioration that building gets subjected to are from seismic and hurricane affects. This likelihood has revealed the demand for improved structures with improved designs not only for new buildings but also for the existing structures whereby retrofitting technique can be employed. (Adedeji, 2011)
Before the introduction of UBC, the construction of conventional buildings did not pay much attention to the resistance that was needed against the shear forces. Hence, the structures were composted of negligible shear resistance forces and minute stand back against the resultant uplift from foundations, etc. (Adedeji, 2011)
The structural setting of the timber walls was such that they were made up of vertical frame members only with horizontal members attached across via nails. The post improvement after this stage made use of diagonal wooden braces or partial-planking in a diagonal direction in the walls with shingles or outer layer to protect against the weather conditions and also to serve the finishing purpose. (Adedeji, 2011)
As we have entered into the new era, the know-how of the significance of the building performance under extreme conditions is being emphasized and steps are being taken to enhance the properties of the structure. This has also been made compulsory by UBC which now realizes the significance of it. (Adedeji, 2011)
The performance of the buildings in earthquake situation is in a continuous state of improvement and one such step is the employment of shape memory alloy as reinforcement in shear timber walls.

新西兰脊椎神经学院论文代写：生态系统平衡

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新西兰脊椎神经学院论文代写：生态系统平衡

所以在这个任务我们要关心的大型食肉动物，用于保护生物多样性或不研究（海尔斯顿，史米斯，&斯洛博金，1960）。因此，从上面我们读到的是，大型食肉动物占据了每一个食物链的最高位，除此之外没有其他动物，确切地说，是的，让大型食肉动物主动地保持生物多样性平衡是非常重要的。
好吧，如果我们看到人类也是最大的食肉动物之一，有助于维持生态系统的平衡。虽然一些著名的历史学家和著名的人类学家说，人类是杂食性但历史我们可以看到我们的解剖设备，颌骨，牙齿当然消化系统，这些器官都赞成或要求的饮食（默多克，1966）。最受欢迎的美国饮食协会说：“人类历史上的大部分人都生活在素食主义者或素食主义者的饮食中。”。即使在一些最常见的工业化国家，人类对肉类的热爱甚至还不到一百年。同样，事实是，即使在二十世纪到来时，人类的身体仍然不适合吃肉或吃肉。最突出和最流行的瑞典科学家Karl Von Linne指出，“人的结构，外部和内部，与其他动物相比，表明水果和多汁的蔬菜是他的天然食物。”（里奇等人，2012）
但是，在任何情况下，如果我们把今天的情况下，我们不能否认人类拿起最上面的位置作为大型的食肉动物，所以许多食物链的结束，因此，我们必须以生态系统保持平衡起到至关重要的作用。

新西兰脊椎神经学院论文代写：生态系统平衡

So in this assignment we are going to study about whether the large carnivores are useful for conserving the biodiversity or not (Hairston, Smith, & Slobodkin, 1960). So, since we read above that the large carnivores occupy the upper most position in every food chain and there is no other animal above that, precisely it states that yes, it is very important to let the large carnivores take the initiative to let keep the biodiversity in balance.
Well, if we see Humans is also one of the largest carnivores that help in maintaining the balance of the ecosystems. Although some of the well known historians and well known anthropologists say that human beings are historically omnivorous but as we can see our anatomical equipments that are jaws, teeth and of course digestive system, these all organs favours or demands a fleshless diet (Murdoch, 1966). The most popular American Dietetic Association says that “most of mankind for most of human history has lived on vegetarian or near-vegetarian diets.” and also it is a fact that much of the world actually still lives in that way. Even in some of the most common industrialized countries, the love of human beings towards meat is even less than just a hundred years. Also, it is a fact that even with coming of the twentieth century, man’s body has still not adapted to eat flesh or meat. The most prominent and the popular Swedish scientist Karl Von Linne states that, “Man’s structure, external and internal, compared with that of the other animals, shows that fruit and succulent vegetables constitute his natural food.” (Ritchie et. al., 2012)
But still, in any case if we look up to today’s scenario we cannot deny the fact that human beings take up the upper most position as the large carnivore where so many food chains end up and therefore, we have a crucial role to play in order to maintain the balance in ecosystem.

新西兰论文代写哪个好

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新西兰论文代写哪个好？这个问题是中国留学生初到新西兰留学所面临的问题，因为英文论文写作方式的不同， 在论文作业完成上可能会有点难度。而当初很多同学选择新西兰留学是被这个国家的环境文化所吸引，这个与世隔绝的岛国曾被人称赞为人类世界的最后一片净土。在这里既能享受便捷都市生活，同时又能欣赏大自然的美景，可以说新西兰是每一位文艺青年都想去的地方，能到新西兰留学还是挺让人羡慕的。作为留学生首先要适应语言环境，从小说中文突然要学会英语思维自然是要有漫长的适应期，况且学语言真的也需要天赋。那些英语基础薄弱的同学无法完成作业时会选择找代写，可是他们并不了解新西兰论文代写哪个好？

如果看新西兰留学生的生活日志，和别的国家留学生相比夜生活会单调很多，但是户外活动会多很多，谁让新西兰总是阳光明媚、空气清新呢？夏天冲浪，冬天滑雪，洋气点的还可以骑骑马，打打高尔夫，总体上日子过得很悠闲，在这样一个慢节奏的国家人的戒备心也会慢慢降低，周围人善良温和会有一种世界一片祥和的错觉，于是在找代写时也没有注意甄别，就上当受骗了。能提供论文代写的有很多，但靠谱的却很少，其中很大一部分人是看到帮留学生代写论文有利可图。这些滥竽充数的代写能力达不到，就只会拼凑一些文章，或者这是把中文论文翻译成英文，然后冒充是原创发给客户。新西兰人十分重视知识产权，一旦被学校发现是抄袭将面临着纪律处分，很可能被开除，鉴于抄袭的严重后果再回答新西兰论文代写哪个好这个问题，一定是建议同学们找能提供查重报告的，最好是用turn-it-in系统。

那么中国留学生英语论文不会写怎么办，在这里留学生们可以咨询新西兰高阶论文代写Advanced Thesis平台，此论文代写平台有认真负责的写手老师，可以解决中国留学生的论文写作难题，保证论文原创，为留学生提供新西兰代写、essay代写、assignment代写等论文服务，并使用权威的抄袭检测系统，让留学生们轻松应对论文写作并创作出专属个人的优秀论文！

 

 

 

 

 

新西兰奥拉克技术学院论文代写：云计算

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新西兰奥拉克技术学院论文代写：云计算

云计算的重要性正在以巨大的速度提升，并且在科学界和工业界越来越受到关注。根据加特纳进行的一项研究，它被评估，云计算是其中最早的10大最重要的技术进步，尤其是因为它必将提供更好的前景，在未来的各个行业（菊等，2010）。的概念，有助于提高接入网络让无处不在的方便按需的计算如服务器，存储设备可配置的共享资源，应用等，可以提供快速转化管理最小的努力通过互动的有效性。尽管采用云计算有几个好处，也存在显着的严重威胁的概念采用。在概念采纳中最突出的挑战是安全威胁，其次是遵守、隐私和合法性问题。云计算的模式是新的，因此需要一个更激烈的焦点（鞠等，2010）。本报告已发展到目前的云计算安全问题，通过调查结果，然后了解每个人的日常生活中的影响。

背景

与云计算领域的风险相关的安全问题包括外部的数据存储，公共互联网依赖，控制不足，多租户和内部安全集成。云计算的主要功能分为4层：资源层和网络层、服务层、访问层和用户层。安全和隐私的功能被认为是跨层负责覆盖每一层云的功能（居等，2010）。体系结构的主要原则在于所有的层是可选的。反过来，这意味着，需要使用引用架构的云的提供者有选择和实施层的子集的选择。然而从安全的角度来看，分离原则需要每一层具体承担责任。在安全控制的情况下，当一个层传递给其他，剩下的安全功能可以得到补偿，因此跨层功能的实现是至关重要的。

新西兰奥拉克技术学院论文代写：云计算

The significance of cloud computing is enhancing at a tremendous rate and the conception has received growing focus in the communities of sciences and industries. According to a study performed by Gartner, it was evaluated that cloud computing is the initial amongst the top 10 most significant technological advancements especially because it is bound to offer better prospects in the nearing future across industries (Ju et al, 2010). The concept helps to enhance access to networks allowing ubiquitous and convenience on-demand to a configurable share pool resource of computing such as servers, storage devices, applications etc. that can be provisioned rapidly and transformed with minimum effort of management through interaction effectiveness. Even though there are several benefits to adopt Cloud computing, there also exist significantly grave threats towards the concepts adoption. The most prominent challenge in the concepts adoption is security threat followed through issues with regard to complying, privacy and matters of legality. The model of cloud computing is new and therefore requires an even intense focus (Ju et al, 2010). This report has been developed in order to present cloud computing security issues through findings and then to understand the influence of each in daily lives of people.

Background

Security issues related to areas of risk in cloud computing are inclusive of data storage externally, public internet dependency, control inadequacy, multiple tenants and internal security integration. Key functions of cloud computing are divided into 4 different layers which are inclusive of resources and network layer, service layer, access and user layer. The functions of security and privacy are considered as functions for the cross layer that are responsible for covering every cloud layer (Ju et al, 2010). The architecture’s main principle lies in all the layers being optional. In turn this implies that a provider of cloud who needs to make use of referencing architecture has the choice of selecting and implementing only subset of the layers. From the perspective of security however, the separation principle needs every layer to take up the responsibility specifically. In security control situations when a layer by-passes to the other, remaining functions of security may be compensated and therefore cross layer functions implementation is crucial.

 

新西兰利莫瑞克理工学院论文代写：工业化设计

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新西兰利莫瑞克理工学院论文代写：工业化设计

这项工作基本上是一个高塔，它有柱和格子一起举行。塔是目前集群在顶部与塔由金属梁举行。Emile Nouguier和Maurice Koechlin都曾在埃菲尔工程师，都实现了他们在桥梁施工中的知识支持建造铁塔时（Billington，1985；Harriss，1976）。对铁塔高度稍有不同的变异比他们所习惯，高度在300米左右，金属支架设计配置新的塔capablsione是支持这个高度。埃菲尔铁塔的设计是这样一种方式，它将有效抵抗风。这尤其是高层结构的问题，风的阻力可能导致结构损坏。另一方面，艾菲尔铁塔则是这样设计的，以确保风以一种切向的方式穿过结构。
水晶宫：水晶宫是一个模块化的结构，在19世纪50年代的大展览的目的而创建的。这座宫殿是一个将要被从世界各地购买产品的壳体结构。水晶宫是工业化设计的另一个完美例子。建筑委员会有248项计划建议，其中没有一项是整体接受的（维多利亚和艾伯特博物馆，2015）。建筑委员会决定把许多参赛作品放在一起，然后再作一个新的计划。Joseph Paxton是为水晶宫而设计的。帕克斯顿的绝大多数以前的设计是基于核桃百合结构。帕克斯顿提供的委员会的想法预铁和玻璃都支持，同时提供一个审美触摸商业街廊购物中心有用的装配式房屋（维多利亚和艾伯特博物馆，2015）。从伯明翰引进预制件，并使用铸铁骨架。这是玻璃税也被根除的时期，因此技术革新能够利用广泛的玻璃框架。近30000片玻璃被用于这个建筑。玻璃板在一个地点生产，然后运到施工现场（维多利亚和艾伯特博物馆，2015）。

新西兰利莫瑞克理工学院论文代写：工业化设计

The work is basically a tall tower, which has columns and lattices holding it together. A pylon work is present which clusters around the top and the pylons are held by girders made of metal. Emile Nouguier and Maurice Koechlin are the engineers who worked on the Eiffel, and both implemented the knowledge they had in the construction of bridge supports when building the Eiffel (Billington, 1985; Harriss,1976). The height of the Eiffel was a slightly different variant than what they were used to, the height was at around 300 meters and the newer design configuration of metal supports and the pylons capablsione was to support this height. The Eiffel is designed in such a way that it would be efficiently resistant against winds. This is especially a problem with tall structures where the wind resistance could lead to damage of structures. The Eiffel on the other hand was designed in such a way to ensure that the wind would pass through structure in a tangential way.
Crystal Palace: The Crystal palace is a modular structure created for the purpose of the great exhibition in the 1850s. This palace was to be a housing structure for products that were to be bought from all over the world. The Crystal palace is another perfect example of an industrialized design. The Building committee was given 248 planning proposals, out of which none were accepted in their entirety (Victoria and Albert Museum, 2015). The building committee decided to put together a number of the entries and then make another new plan. Joseph Paxton was the designed for the Crystal Palace. Most of the previous designs of Paxton were based on the Regia lily structure. Paxton provided the committee with the idea for the pre-fabricated building of iron and glass which would be useful to both support and at the same time provide an aesthetic touch to the galleria (Victoria and Albert Museum, 2015). Pre-fabricated parts were brought in from Birmingham, and cast iron skeletal frameworks were used. This was a time when the glass tax had also been eradicated and hence the technological innovation was able to make use of extensive glass framework. Nearly 30,000 sheets of glass were made use of for this construction. The glass sheets were produced in one site and then transported to the construction site (Victoria and Albert Museum, 2015).

新西兰格里菲斯学院论文代写：空气污染

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新西兰格里菲斯学院论文代写：空气污染

在全球变暖、化石燃料使用量增加和全球变暖等全球性现象的影响下，越来越多的空气污染问题得到了解决。然而，在大多数的基本推理，可以观察到，空气污染的不良影响，在外部环境中看到的往往是主要考虑因素。在一个实际的生理疾病被认为是发生在一个家庭环境中的污染和疾病的不可识别的。
研究背景
美国环保署[环境保护署，这是一个美国联邦机构致力于保护环境]在其报告中讨论了如何使室内空气质量不舒服的人。室内空气质量被认为是减少，因为烟草烟雾，家用产品，如石棉和更多（MEDLINE Plus，2014）。生活在这种室内空气中的人可能会受到过敏或可能会患上喘鸣等症状。另外一个人已经过敏可能觉得室内空气实际上是使他们更不舒服。这可能是由于生理的原因，也可能是因为心理上的原因，也有健康的威慑，因为空气质量（格劳登茨et al，2006）。有时一栋楼的人同时生病，这就是所谓的病态建筑综合症。这种病态建筑综合症的一些原因是，通风不完善的建筑标准不符合和暖通空调[暖气，通风和空调的环境舒适性，这些都是标准化法规）制度是不够的。有可能存在化学污染物从其他室内来源和化学或生物成分的户外来源也可以出席（EPA，1991）。有些人离开家后可能会感觉好一些，其他人可能会经历恶化的症状。症状，如过敏反应，喘息或呼吸急促可以治愈的症状，但积累的不良健康的污染物存在于建筑物可能导致问题后。慢性喘息或哮喘会导致肺损伤，使人容易继发感染如肺炎、心动过速，增加心输出量等（分，et al，2012）。

新西兰格里菲斯学院论文代写：空气污染

Increasing air pollution has been addressed in the context of many global phenomenon such as global warming, increased fossil fuel usage and more. However, in most of the underlying reasoning, it can be observed that the ill effects of air pollution as seen in the external environment are often the major consideration. The pollution and ailments of congestion within one’s house environment goes unrecognized until an actual physiological ailment is seen to be incurred.
Research Background
The EPA [ Environmental Protection Agency, this is a United States Federal Agency committed to protecting the environment] in its report discusses how the Indoor air quality causes discomfort to people. Indoor air quality is seen to decrease because of tobacco smoke, household products such as asbestos and more (Medline Plus, 2014). People living in such indoor air might be affected with allergies or might suffer wheezing and other symptoms. In addition a person who already has allergies might feel that the indoor air is actually causing them to feel sicker. This could be because of physiological reasons or it could be because of psychological reasons, either way there is a deterrent to good health because of the air quality (Graudenz et al, 2006). Sometimes people of a building fall sick at the same time, this is called the sick building syndrome. Some of the causes of this sick building syndrome are that of having inadequate ventilation where the building standards are not met and the HVAC [ Heating, Ventilating and Air-conditioning for environmental comfort, these are standardized regulations] system is inadequate. There can be chemical contaminants present from other indoor sources and chemical or biological components from outdoor sources could also be present (EPA, 1991). While some people might feel better when they move out of their homes, others might experience worsening symptoms. Symptoms such as allergic reactions, wheezing or shortness of breath might be cured by treating the symptom, but the accumulation of ill health from the pollutants that are present in the building could cause problems later on. Chronic wheezing or asthma could lead to lung damage and makes the person susceptible to secondary infections like that of pneumonia, tachycardia because of increased heart output among others (Shamblin, et al, 2012).

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