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daixie:问答

daixie:问答

关于根本不平等,Pogge考虑了哪十个条件?社会的根本不平等是指社会成员之间的资产和资源的不均衡。Pogge提出了证明或构成社会极端不平等的10个主要条件。应该满足这些条件,才能使社会被认为是根本不平等的。条件一至条件五详细讨论了社会极端贫困案例中普遍存在的条件。前五个条件解释了构成极端贫困和差异的因素。条件六指出,助长极端贫困的社会秩序是社会极端不平等的根本原因。条件7说,在发生极端贫困的社会中没有其他可行的选择。条件八说,社会不平等是自然灾害造成的。条件9主要解释了处于极端贫困状态的人无法获得社会的任何共同资源。极端不平等中的条件十是分析某一事件的历史先例的条件。
他关于“全球资源红利”的六步论证是什么?第一个条件指出,社会制度是建立在根本平等的五个条件之上的。这意味着,任何建立贫困制度的人都是贫困的促进者。第二个条件解释了贫困的根本原因。它将制度的产生归因于历史先例或自然灾害。在社会上根本平等的各种条件下,不可能有任何实质性的要求。第三个条件指出,人类助长了这种极端不平等的状态。第四个条件要求现行制度需要某种形式的正当理由。第五个条件解释了需要满足条件2的几个方面。第六个条件说明了这一制度是不合理的,它造成了社会的极端经济差异。

daixie:问答

What ten conditions does Pogge consider regarding radical inequality? Radical inequality in the society refers to the disproportionate assets and resources between the different members in the society. Pogge to substantiate or constitute the cases of radical inequality in society proposes 10 major conditions. These conditions should be met for a society to be considered as radically unequal. Conditions one to five discusses in detail about the pervasive conditions that are created in cases for extreme poverty in the society. First five conditions explain the factors that constitute to be extreme poverty and differentials. Condition six states that social order that foster extreme poverty is the root cause of radical inequality in the society. Condition 7 states there are no other feasible alternative that exists in the society where extreme poverty occurs. Condition eight states that the case of social inequality is caused by natural disasters. Condition nine primarily explains that the people in adverse extreme poverty do not have access to any of the common resources of the society. Condition ten in radical inequality is the condition that analysis the historical precedent of an event.
What is his six-step argument for a “global resources dividend”?First condition states that social system is based on the five conditions of radical equality. It means that anyone who fosters the institutional system of poverty is facilitator for the poverty. Second condition explains about the root causes of poverty. It would attribute towards creation of the system is because of historical precedent or natural disasters. There can be no substantial claims for the various conditions attributed for radical equality in the society. Third condition states that the humankind fosters this state of radical inequality. Fourth condition states that require the current system of institution require some form of justification. Fifth condition explains how several aspects of condition 2 need to be met. Sixth condition explains that this institution cannot be justified and it causes extreme economics difference in the society.